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Dental Braces: A Complete Guide from a Bangladeshi Perspective

The alignment and beauty of teeth are essential not only for an attractive smile but also for oral health and self-confidence. Many people in Bangladesh suffer from issues like misaligned or crowded teeth. Dental braces are one of the most effective solutions to these problems. However, there is still a lack of proper awareness about dental braces in Bangladesh. This article aims to provide a detailed yet easy-to-understand guide on dental braces from a local perspective.

What Are Dental Braces?

Dental problems are quite common in Bangladesh. Proper oral structure and aesthetics largely depend on teeth alignment. Some common reasons for needing dental braces are:

  1. Misaligned Teeth: Braces are necessary when teeth are crooked or not properly aligned.
  2. Overbite and Under bite: Some people have upper teeth that extend too far over the lower teeth (overbite) or lower teeth that extend too far forward (under bite).
  3. Crowding: When there is not enough space in the mouth, teeth can become crowded. Braces can solve this problem by creating space.
  4. Spacing: Large gaps between teeth can affect the appearance. Braces can close these gaps.

Why Are Dental Braces Needed?

Consultation: Your orthodontist will evaluate your teeth and bite, discuss your concerns and treatment goals, and determine if fixed orthodontic braces are the right option for you.
Preparation: In some cases, your orthodontist may need to take X-rays, photographs, and impressions of your teeth to develop a customized treatment plan.
Bonding: The orthodontist will clean and prepare your teeth for bonding. They will then apply a special adhesive to each tooth and carefully position the brackets. Once the brackets are in place, the archwire will be inserted and secured with elastic or metal ligatures.
Adjustment and Progression: You will need to visit your orthodontist periodically for adjustments. During these visits, the orthodontist will tighten or replace the archwire to continue guiding your teeth into their correct positions.
Retention: After the desired alignment is achieved, your orthodontist will remove the braces. To prevent your teeth from shifting back, a retainer may be provided to be worn for a specific period.

Popularity of Dental Braces in Bangladesh

In recent years, the popularity of dental braces has increased in Bangladesh. Once considered a luxury for the wealthy, braces are now becoming common among the middle and lower-income groups. The reasons for this rise include:

  1. Improved Medical Facilities: Several skilled orthodontists in the country now provide high-quality treatment.
  2. Increased Awareness: People are becoming more aware of dental care. Especially among school and college students, the use of braces is more prevalent.
  3. Subsidized Costs: Government hospitals and some private dental clinics offer braces at comparatively lower costs.

Types of Dental Braces

Effective Alignment: Fixed braces provide precise control over tooth movement, making them highly effective in correcting a wide range of orthodontic issues, including crooked teeth, crowded teeth, gaps, and bite irregularities.
Customized Treatment: Each patient’s treatment plan is tailored to their specific needs and goals, ensuring optimal results and a beautiful smile.
Long-Term Stability: The stability of fixed braces helps maintain the corrected alignment of your teeth, reducing the risk of relapse.
Modern Aesthetics: With advancements in orthodontic technology, braces are now available in various materials and designs, including tooth-colored or clear options, making them less noticeable and more aesthetically pleasing.

Process of Getting Dental Braces

The process of getting dental braces is straightforward but involves several steps:

  1. Initial Consultation: First, consult an orthodontist who will examine your teeth and determine whether you need braces.
  2. X-rays and Model Creation: X-rays and a model of your teeth will be made to understand the teeth’s position.
  3. Placing the Braces: The orthodontist will attach the brackets and wires to the teeth, which usually takes 1 to 2 hours.
  4. Follow-Up Treatments: Regular follow-ups are necessary to tighten the wires and ensure the teeth are moving correctly.

Do’s and Don’ts While Wearing Braces

Following specific guidelines while wearing braces is crucial for successful treatment.

Do’s:

  1. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Food particles can get stuck in the braces, so brushing after every meal is essential.
  2. Use Special Brushes: Using special orthodontic brushes can help clean around the braces.
  3. Apply Wax: Dental wax can be used to prevent mouth sores caused by the braces.

Don’ts:

  1. Avoid Hard Foods: Foods like apples, nuts, or any hard items should be avoided.
  2. Avoid Sticky Foods: Chewing gum and sticky snacks can get stuck in the braces.
  3. Stop Nail or Pen Biting: These habits can damage the braces.

Conclusion

Dental braces play a vital role not only in improving the appearance of teeth but also in maintaining oral health. In Bangladesh, people are gradually becoming more interested in orthodontic treatments. However, many are still hesitant due to concerns about cost, time, and discomfort. Proper information and guidance are essential in overcoming these hesitations. Wearing dental braces is not difficult; with patience and proper care, the desired results can be achieved.

If you have dental issues and are considering braces, don’t delay consulting a good orthodontist. Timely action can make your future smile more beautiful and confident.

 

FAQ

Most frequent questions and answers

Yes, fixed orthodontic braces can be used for both adults and children. It’s never too late to achieve a straight smile. 

The frequency of visits varies but usually ranges from every 4 to 8 weeks. Your orthodontist will provide a specific schedule based on your treatment plan.

Yes, you can still participate in sports and play musical instruments with braces. However, it’s recommended to wear a mouthguard during physical activities to protect your braces and teeth.

Initially, you may experience a slight adjustment period in your speech. However, with time, your tongue and mouth muscles will adapt, and your speech will return to normal.

While certain foods should be avoided, you can still enjoy a wide variety of foods during orthodontic treatment. Your orthodontist will provide you with a list of foods to steer clear of to prevent damage to the braces.