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WISDOM TEETH SURGERY

The Complete Guide to Extractions

The wisdom teeth

or third molars, are the last set of teeth to emerge in the mouth. In some cases, wisdom teeth erupt without issues while in others, they may be impaction, crowded, or infected. Surgically removing problematic wisdom teeth, or wisdom teeth extraction, is a common dental procedure.

During wisdom teeth surgery,

one or more wisdom teeth are removed if they are causing problems or are likely to do so in the future. It is typically between the ages of 17 and 25 that these teeth erupt, but the timing can vary from person to person. Wisdom teeth can become impacted when there is not enough space in the mouth, preventing them from fully emerging. Various complications can result from impacted wisdom teeth, such as pain, infection, damage to adjacent teeth, and tumors or cysts. 

Here's how wisdom teeth surgery works: 

Examination and Imaging: Your dentist or oral surgeon will examine your mouth, review dental X-rays, and determine the position and condition of your wisdom teeth. This evaluation helps with the extraction procedure. 

Anesthesia: Before surgery, you will be given local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia to ensure a comfortable and pain-free experience. 

Extraction: The surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the wisdom tooth. In some cases, a small portion of bone may need to be removed to access the tooth. The tooth is then carefully extracted, and the incision is closed using dissolvable stitches. 

Recovery: After surgery, you will be given post-operative instructions, including pain management and care for the surgical site. You may experience some swelling and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications and ice packs.

Wisdom teeth surgery offers several advantages for patients: 

Prevention of Problems: Wisdom teeth surgery prevents potential complications associated with impacted or problematic wisdom teeth, such as pain, infection, and damage to neighboring teeth. 

Improved Oral Health: Removing problematic wisdom teeth helps maintain overall oral health by reducing the risk of tooth decay, gum disease, and other oral infections. 

Alleviation of Discomfort: Wisdom teeth extraction can alleviate pain and discomfort caused by impacted teeth and associated infections. 

Prevention of Dental Crowding: Removing wisdom teeth can prevent overcrowding and misalignment of existing teeth, preserving your natural smile alignment. 

 

Wisdom teeth surgery

is a common dental procedure that addresses the problems associated with impacted or problematic wisdom teeth. By removing these teeth, patients can prevent potential complications, alleviate discomfort, and maintain optimal oral health. If you are experiencing pain or suspect issues with your wisdom teeth, it is advisable to consult with your dentist or oral surgeon to determine the need for extraction.

FAQ

Most frequent questions and answers

Wisdom teeth surgery is performed under anesthesia, so you won’t feel any pain during the procedure. However, you may experience some discomfort and swelling during the recovery period.

The recovery time can vary from person to person. It generally takes about a week for the swelling and discomfort to subside, but complete healing may take several weeks.

It is advisable to stick to soft foods and avoid hard, chewy, or spicy foods for a few days after the surgery. Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide you with specific dietary instructions.

Depending on the individual case and the recommendation of your dentist or oral surgeon, it is possible to extract all four wisdom teeth in a single procedure. However, in some cases, it may be more appropriate to remove them in separate appointments.

Symptoms of a dry socket include severe pain at the extraction site, a visible empty socket, and a foul odor or taste in the mouth. If you suspect a dry socket, contact your dentist for appropriate treatment.